\شماره٪٪۱
ACI 439.3R, ``Types of mechanical splices for reinforcing
bars'', {\it American Concrete Institute, Michigan, United States},
pp.24 (2007).
\شماره٪٪۲
ACI 318-14, ``Building code requirements for structural concrete'',
{\it American Concrete Institute, Michigan, United States}, pp.345 (2014).
\شماره٪٪۳
Mohammadzadeh, B., Esfahani, M.R. and Shooshtari, A. ``Ductility
analysis of lap-spliced reinforced concrete beams'', {\it Journal of
Civil Engineering}, {\bf 22}(1), pp. 63-82 (2010).
\شماره٪٪۴
Reetz, J., Von Ramin, M. and Matamoros, A.B. ``Performance
of mechanical splices within the plastic hinge region of beams
subject to cyclic loading'', {\it 13th World Conference on Earthquake
Engineering, Vancouver}, B.C. Canada (2000).
\شماره٪٪۵
Navaratnarajah, V. ``Splicing of reinforcement bars with epoxy
Joints'', {\it N.T.J. Adhesion and Adhesives}, {\bf 3}(2), pp. 93-99 (1983).
\شماره٪٪۶
Dac Phuong, N., Hiroshi, M. and Takuya, O. ``Experimental
study on RC beams using mechanical splices with different quality
and staggering length'', {\it Proceedings of the 13$^{th}$ East Asia-Pacific
Conference on Structural Engineering and Construction EASEC-13,
Hokkaido University} (2007).
\شماره٪٪۷
Coogler, K.L. ``Investigation of the behavior of offset mechanical
splices'', {\it Civil and Environmental Engineering, University Of
South Carolina} (2006).
\شماره٪٪۸
Kheyroddin, A. and Shirinsokhan, A. ``Present an innovative
experimental method for bar splices tensile members in reinforced
concrete structures'', {\it Concrete Research}, {\bf 10}(4), pp. 5-17 (2016)
(in Persian).
\شماره٪٪۹
Shahria Alam, M., Maged, A.Y. and Moncef, N. ``Cyclic behavior
of mechanically spliced shape memory alloy and steel bars'',
{\it 9th U.S. National and 10th Canadian Conference on Earthquake
Engineering} (2010).
\شماره٪٪۱۰
Ling, J.-H., Baharuddin Abd. Rahman, A., Ibrahim, I.S. and et al.
``Behaviour of grouted pipe splice under incremental
tensile load'', {\it Construction And Building Materials}, {\bf 33}, pp.
90-98 (2012).
\شماره٪٪۱۱
Henin, E. and Morcous, G. ``Non-proprietary bar splice sleeve
for precast concrete construction'', {\it Engineering Structures}, {\bf 83},
pp. 154-162 (2014).
\شماره٪٪۱۲
Ling, J.H., Baharuddin Abd. Rahman, A. and Ibrahim, I.S.
``Feasibility study of grouted splice connector under tensile
load'', {\it Construction and Building Materials},
{\bf 50}, pp. 530-539 (2014).
\شماره٪٪۱۳
Ling, L.H., Baharuddin Abd. Rahman, A., Ibrahim, I.Z. and et al.
``Tensile capacity of grouted splice sleeves'',
{\it Engineering Structures}, {\bf 111}, pp. 285-296 (2016).
\شماره٪٪۱۴
Hosseini, S.J.A., Baharuddin Abd. Rahman, A., Osman, M.O. and et al.
``Bond behavior of spirally confined splice
of deformed bars in grout'', {\it Construction and Building Materials},
{\bf 80}, pp. 180-194 (2015).
\شماره٪٪۱۵
Mccabe, S.L. ``The performance of mechanical splices'', {\it 12WCEE2000,
Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Unversity
of Kansas, USA}, pp. 8 (2000).
\شماره٪٪۱۶
Bai, A., Ingham, J. and Hunt, R. ``Assessing the seismic
performance of reinforcement coupler systems'', {\it Pacific Conference
Earthquake Engineering, paper No.035}, pp. 11 (2003).
\شماره٪٪۱۷
Lee, D., Yang, I.-S., Kim, J. and et al.
``Reinforced concrete column-foundation connections
with mechanical splices'', {\it The 2018 Structures Congress, Songdo
Convensia, Incheon, Korea} (Aug., 2018).
\شماره٪٪۱۸
Bompa, D.V. and Elghazouli, A.Y. ``Ductility of reinforced
concrete members incorporating mechanical splices'', {\it 16th European
Conference on Earthquake Thessaloniki} (June, 2018).
\شماره٪٪۱۹
Bompa, D.V. and Elghazouli, A.Y. ``Inelastic cyclic behavior
of RC members incorporating threaded reinforcement couplers'', {\it Engineering
Structures}, {\bf 180}, pp. 468-483 (2019).
\شماره٪٪۲۰
Lua, Zh., Huanga, J., Lia, Y.and et al.
``Mechanical behavior of grouted sleeve splice
under uniaxial tensile loading'', {\it Engineering Structures}, {\bf 186},
pp. 421-435 (2019).
\شماره٪٪۲۱
Parks, J.E., Brown, D.N., Ameli, M.J. and et al.``Seismic
repair of severely damaged precast reinforced concrete bridge
columns connected with grouted splice sleeves'', {\it ACI Structural
Journal}, {\bf 113}(3), pp. 615-626 (2016).
\شماره٪٪۲۲
Zhao, Ch., Zhang, Z., Wang, J. and et al.``Numerical and
theoretical analysis on the mechanical properties of improved
CP-GFRP splice sleeve'', {\it Thin-Walled Structures}, {\bf 137}, pp. 487-501
(2019).
\شماره٪٪۲۳
Yan, Q., Chen, T. and Xie, Zh. ``Seismic experimental study
on a precast concrete beam-column connection with grout sleeves'',
{\it Engineering
Structures}, {\bf 155}, pp. 330-344 (2018).
\شماره٪٪۲۴
Tazarv, M. and Saiidi, M.S. ``Seismic design of bridge columns
incorporating mechanical bar splices in plastic hinge regions'',
{\it Engineering
Structures}, {\bf 124}, pp. 507-520 (2016).
\شماره٪٪۲۵
Haber, Z.B., Mackie, K.R. and Al-Jelawy, H.M. ``Testing and
analysis of precast columns with grouted sleeve connections and
shifted plastic hi